History of Nicosia and Historical Places

 

It is very likely that Paleolithic Man arrived in Cyprus a few hundred thousand years ago, but up to the present no definite sites have been located. About eight thousand years ago the Neolithic people came to the island probably from an area between sout h eastern Turkey and Syria. They led a settled life and were the first to build villages in this island. A few thousand years later, some Bronze age folk had a small settlement on the banks of the Pedhios River near Nicosia, but of course the only records are in the form of pottery and artifacts. About 800 B.C. mention is made of a town called Ledra in central Cyprus, although there is no archaeological evidence. Towns were established on the coast, but inland, the sites were on river banks at good crossi ng points. The river which flows through Nicosia is not a perennial one and it is better described as a wadi. There are no rivers in Cyprus which flow all the year round. >>>

 

 

   Historical Places

 
   AKKAVUK MASJID

   ARAB AHMET PAŞA MOSQUE
   ARMENIAN MONASTRY
   BAYRAKTAR COLLEGE BUILDING
   BEDESTEN
   BEDESTEN STATUE MUSEUM
   BÜYÜK HAN
   CHAPTER HOUSE
   CULTURE HOUSE
   DERVISH PASHA MANSION
   DEPARTMENT OF ANTIQUITIES AND MUSEUMS 
   EAVED HOUSE
   GAMBLER’s INN
   GRAND BATH
   HAYDAR PASHA MOSQUE (ST. CATHERINE’S CHURCH) 
   İPLİK PAZARI MOSQUE
   JASMINE GARDEN HOUSE
   KUĞULU (SWAN) PARK
   KYRENIA GATE
   LALELI MOSQUE
   LAPIDARY MUSEUM
   LAW COURTS
   LUSIGNAN HOUSE
   MEVLEVI MUSEUM
   MUNICIPAL MARKET
   MUNICIPALITIES UNION BUILDING
   POSTOFFICE
   SAMANBAHÇE    
   SARAYONU MOSQUE
   SELİMİYE MOSQUE
   ST. LUKE’S CHURCH
   TANDI’S BATH  
   THE FOUNTAIN OF ALI RUHİ
   THE LIBRARY OF SULTAN MAHMOUT II                     
   THE SHRINE OF AZIZ EFENDI                  
   TURUNCLU MOSQUE 
   VENETIAN COLUMN            
   YENICAMI MOSQUE  
   ZEHRI FOUNTAIN